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bsky-social-app/src/view/com/composer/SelectMediaButton.tsx
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2026-02-23 20:28:03 +00:00

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import {useCallback, useEffect, useRef} from 'react'
import {Keyboard} from 'react-native'
import {File} from 'expo-file-system'
import {type ImagePickerAsset} from 'expo-image-picker'
import {msg, plural} from '@lingui/core/macro'
import {useLingui} from '@lingui/react'
import {VIDEO_MAX_DURATION_MS, VIDEO_MAX_SIZE} from '#/lib/constants'
import {
usePhotoLibraryPermission,
useVideoLibraryPermission,
} from '#/lib/hooks/usePermissions'
import {openUnifiedPicker} from '#/lib/media/picker'
import {extractDataUriMime} from '#/lib/media/util'
import {MAX_IMAGES} from '#/view/com/composer/state/composer'
import {atoms as a, useTheme} from '#/alf'
import {Button} from '#/components/Button'
import {useSheetWrapper} from '#/components/Dialog/sheet-wrapper'
import {Image_Stroke2_Corner0_Rounded as ImageIcon} from '#/components/icons/Image'
import * as toast from '#/components/Toast'
import {IS_NATIVE, IS_WEB} from '#/env'
import {isAnimatedGif} from './videos/isAnimatedGif'
export type SelectMediaButtonProps = {
disabled?: boolean
/**
* If set, this limits the types of assets that can be selected.
*/
allowedAssetTypes: AssetType | undefined
selectedAssetsCount: number
onSelectAssets: (props: {
type: AssetType
assets: ImagePickerAsset[]
errors: string[]
}) => void
/**
* If true, automatically open the media picker when the component mounts.
*/
autoOpen?: boolean
}
/**
* Generic asset classes, or buckets, that we support.
*/
export type AssetType = 'video' | 'image' | 'gif'
/**
* Shadows `ImagePickerAsset` from `expo-image-picker`, but with a guaranteed `mimeType`
*/
type ValidatedImagePickerAsset = Omit<ImagePickerAsset, 'mimeType'> & {
mimeType: string
}
/**
* Codes for known validation states
*/
enum SelectedAssetError {
Unsupported = 'Unsupported',
MixedTypes = 'MixedTypes',
MaxImages = 'MaxImages',
MaxVideos = 'MaxVideos',
VideoTooLong = 'VideoTooLong',
FileTooBig = 'FileTooBig',
MaxGIFs = 'MaxGIFs',
}
/**
* Supported video mime types. This differs slightly from
* `SUPPORTED_MIME_TYPES` from `#/lib/constants` because we only care about
* videos here.
*/
const SUPPORTED_VIDEO_MIME_TYPES = [
'video/mp4',
'video/mpeg',
'video/webm',
'video/quicktime',
] as const
type SupportedVideoMimeType = (typeof SUPPORTED_VIDEO_MIME_TYPES)[number]
function isSupportedVideoMimeType(
mimeType: string,
): mimeType is SupportedVideoMimeType {
return SUPPORTED_VIDEO_MIME_TYPES.includes(mimeType as SupportedVideoMimeType)
}
/**
* Supported image mime types.
*/
const SUPPORTED_IMAGE_MIME_TYPES = (
[
'image/gif',
'image/jpeg',
'image/png',
'image/svg+xml',
'image/webp',
'image/avif',
IS_NATIVE && 'image/heic',
] as const
).filter(Boolean)
type SupportedImageMimeType = Exclude<
(typeof SUPPORTED_IMAGE_MIME_TYPES)[number],
boolean
>
function isSupportedImageMimeType(
mimeType: string,
): mimeType is SupportedImageMimeType {
return SUPPORTED_IMAGE_MIME_TYPES.includes(mimeType as SupportedImageMimeType)
}
/**
* This is a last-ditch effort type thing here, try not to rely on this.
*/
const extensionToMimeType: Record<
string,
SupportedVideoMimeType | SupportedImageMimeType
> = {
mp4: 'video/mp4',
mov: 'video/quicktime',
webm: 'video/webm',
webp: 'image/webp',
gif: 'image/gif',
jpg: 'image/jpeg',
jpeg: 'image/jpeg',
png: 'image/png',
svg: 'image/svg+xml',
heic: 'image/heic',
}
/**
* Attempts to bucket the given asset into one of our known types based on its
* `mimeType`. If `mimeType` is not available, we try to infer it through
* various means.
*/
async function classifyImagePickerAsset(asset: ImagePickerAsset): Promise<
| {
success: true
type: AssetType
mimeType: string
}
| {
success: false
type: undefined
mimeType: undefined
}
> {
/*
* Try to use the `mimeType` reported by `expo-image-picker` first.
*/
let mimeType = asset.mimeType
if (!mimeType) {
/*
* We can try to infer this from the data-uri.
*/
const maybeMimeType = extractDataUriMime(asset.uri)
if (
maybeMimeType.startsWith('image/') ||
maybeMimeType.startsWith('video/')
) {
mimeType = maybeMimeType
} else if (maybeMimeType.startsWith('file/')) {
/*
* On the off-chance we get a `file/*` mime, try to infer from the
* extension.
*/
const extension = asset.uri.split('.').pop()?.toLowerCase()
mimeType = extensionToMimeType[extension || '']
}
}
if (!mimeType) {
return {
success: false,
type: undefined,
mimeType: undefined,
}
}
/*
* Distill this down into a type "class".
*/
let type: AssetType | undefined
if (mimeType === 'image/gif') {
let bytes: ArrayBuffer | undefined
if (IS_WEB) {
bytes = await asset.file?.arrayBuffer()
} else {
const file = new File(asset.uri)
if (file.exists) {
bytes = await file.arrayBuffer()
}
}
if (bytes) {
const {isAnimated} = isAnimatedGif(bytes)
type = isAnimated ? 'gif' : 'image'
} else {
// If we can't read the file, assume it's animated
type = 'gif'
}
} else if (mimeType?.startsWith('video/')) {
type = 'video'
} else if (mimeType?.startsWith('image/')) {
type = 'image'
}
/*
* If we weren't able to find a valid type, we don't support this asset.
*/
if (!type) {
return {
success: false,
type: undefined,
mimeType: undefined,
}
}
return {
success: true,
type,
mimeType,
}
}
/**
* Takes in raw assets from `expo-image-picker` and applies validation. Returns
* the dominant `AssetType`, any valid assets, and any errors encountered along
* the way.
*/
async function processImagePickerAssets(
assets: ImagePickerAsset[],
{
selectionCountRemaining,
allowedAssetTypes,
}: {
selectionCountRemaining: number
allowedAssetTypes: AssetType | undefined
},
) {
/*
* A deduped set of error codes, which we'll use later
*/
const errors = new Set<SelectedAssetError>()
/*
* We only support selecting a single type of media at a time, so this gets
* set to whatever the first valid asset type is, OR to whatever
* `allowedAssetTypes` is set to.
*/
let selectableAssetType: AssetType | undefined
/*
* This will hold the assets that we can actually use, after filtering
*/
let supportedAssets: ValidatedImagePickerAsset[] = []
for (const asset of assets) {
const {success, type, mimeType} = await classifyImagePickerAsset(asset)
if (!success) {
errors.add(SelectedAssetError.Unsupported)
continue
}
/*
* If we have an `allowedAssetTypes` prop, constrain to that. Otherwise,
* set this to the first valid asset type we see, and then use that to
* constrain all remaining selected assets.
*/
selectableAssetType = allowedAssetTypes || selectableAssetType || type
// ignore mixed types
if (type !== selectableAssetType) {
errors.add(SelectedAssetError.MixedTypes)
continue
}
if (type === 'video') {
/**
* We don't care too much about mimeType at this point on native,
* since the `processVideo` step later on will convert to `.mp4`.
*/
if (IS_WEB && !isSupportedVideoMimeType(mimeType)) {
errors.add(SelectedAssetError.Unsupported)
continue
}
/*
* Filesize appears to be stable across all platforms, so we can use it
* to filter out large files on web. On native, we compress these anyway,
* so we only check on web.
*/
if (IS_WEB && asset.fileSize && asset.fileSize > VIDEO_MAX_SIZE) {
errors.add(SelectedAssetError.FileTooBig)
continue
}
}
if (type === 'image') {
if (!isSupportedImageMimeType(mimeType)) {
errors.add(SelectedAssetError.Unsupported)
continue
}
}
if (type === 'gif') {
/*
* Filesize appears to be stable across all platforms, so we can use it
* to filter out large files on web. On native, we compress GIFs as
* videos anyway, so we only check on web.
*/
if (IS_WEB && asset.fileSize && asset.fileSize > VIDEO_MAX_SIZE) {
errors.add(SelectedAssetError.FileTooBig)
continue
}
}
/*
* All validations passed, we have an asset!
*/
supportedAssets.push({
mimeType,
...asset,
/*
* In `expo-image-picker` >= v17, `uri` is now a `blob:` URL, not a
* data-uri. Our handling elsewhere in the app (for web) relies on the
* base64 data-uri, so we construct it here for web only.
*/
uri:
IS_WEB && asset.base64
? `data:${mimeType};base64,${asset.base64}`
: asset.uri,
})
}
if (supportedAssets.length > 0) {
if (selectableAssetType === 'image') {
if (supportedAssets.length > selectionCountRemaining) {
errors.add(SelectedAssetError.MaxImages)
supportedAssets = supportedAssets.slice(0, selectionCountRemaining)
}
} else if (selectableAssetType === 'video') {
if (supportedAssets.length > 1) {
errors.add(SelectedAssetError.MaxVideos)
supportedAssets = supportedAssets.slice(0, 1)
}
if (supportedAssets[0].duration) {
if (IS_WEB) {
/*
* Web reports duration as seconds
*/
supportedAssets[0].duration = supportedAssets[0].duration * 1000
}
if (supportedAssets[0].duration > VIDEO_MAX_DURATION_MS) {
errors.add(SelectedAssetError.VideoTooLong)
supportedAssets = []
}
} else {
errors.add(SelectedAssetError.Unsupported)
supportedAssets = []
}
} else if (selectableAssetType === 'gif') {
if (supportedAssets.length > 1) {
errors.add(SelectedAssetError.MaxGIFs)
supportedAssets = supportedAssets.slice(0, 1)
}
}
}
return {
type: selectableAssetType!, // set above
assets: supportedAssets,
errors,
}
}
export function SelectMediaButton({
disabled,
allowedAssetTypes,
selectedAssetsCount,
onSelectAssets,
autoOpen,
}: SelectMediaButtonProps) {
const {_} = useLingui()
const {requestPhotoAccessIfNeeded} = usePhotoLibraryPermission()
const {requestVideoAccessIfNeeded} = useVideoLibraryPermission()
const sheetWrapper = useSheetWrapper()
const t = useTheme()
const hasAutoOpened = useRef(false)
const selectionCountRemaining = MAX_IMAGES - selectedAssetsCount
const processSelectedAssets = useCallback(
async (rawAssets: ImagePickerAsset[]) => {
const {
type,
assets,
errors: errorCodes,
} = await processImagePickerAssets(rawAssets, {
selectionCountRemaining,
allowedAssetTypes,
})
/*
* Convert error codes to user-friendly messages.
*/
const errors = Array.from(errorCodes).map(error => {
return {
[SelectedAssetError.Unsupported]: _(
msg`One or more of your selected files are not supported.`,
),
[SelectedAssetError.MixedTypes]: _(
msg`Selecting multiple media types is not supported.`,
),
[SelectedAssetError.MaxImages]: _(
msg({
message: `You can select up to ${plural(MAX_IMAGES, {
other: '# images',
})} in total.`,
comment: `Error message for maximum number of images that can be selected to add to a post, currently 4 but may change.`,
}),
),
[SelectedAssetError.MaxVideos]: _(
msg`You can only select one video at a time.`,
),
[SelectedAssetError.VideoTooLong]: _(
msg`Videos must be less than 3 minutes long.`,
),
[SelectedAssetError.MaxGIFs]: _(
msg`You can only select one GIF at a time.`,
),
[SelectedAssetError.FileTooBig]: _(
msg`One or more of your selected files are too large. Maximum size is 100 MB.`,
),
}[error]
})
/*
* Report the selected assets and any errors back to the
* composer.
*/
onSelectAssets({
type,
assets,
errors,
})
},
[_, onSelectAssets, selectionCountRemaining, allowedAssetTypes],
)
const onPressSelectMedia = useCallback(async () => {
if (IS_NATIVE) {
const [photoAccess, videoAccess] = await Promise.all([
requestPhotoAccessIfNeeded(),
requestVideoAccessIfNeeded(),
])
if (!photoAccess && !videoAccess) {
toast.show(_(msg`You need to allow access to your media library.`), {
type: 'error',
})
return
}
}
if (IS_NATIVE && Keyboard.isVisible()) {
Keyboard.dismiss()
}
const {assets, canceled} = await sheetWrapper(
openUnifiedPicker({selectionCountRemaining}),
)
if (canceled) return
await processSelectedAssets(assets)
}, [
_,
requestPhotoAccessIfNeeded,
requestVideoAccessIfNeeded,
sheetWrapper,
processSelectedAssets,
selectionCountRemaining,
])
useEffect(() => {
if (autoOpen && !hasAutoOpened.current && !disabled) {
hasAutoOpened.current = true
void onPressSelectMedia()
}
}, [autoOpen, disabled, onPressSelectMedia])
return (
<Button
testID="openMediaBtn"
onPress={onPressSelectMedia}
label={_(
msg({
message: `Add media to post`,
comment: `Accessibility label for button in composer to add images, a video, or a GIF to a post`,
}),
)}
accessibilityHint={_(
msg({
message: `Opens device gallery to select up to ${plural(MAX_IMAGES, {
other: '# images',
})}, or a single video or GIF.`,
comment: `Accessibility hint for button in composer to add images, a video, or a GIF to a post. Maximum number of images that can be selected is currently 4 but may change.`,
}),
)}
style={a.p_sm}
variant="ghost"
shape="round"
color="primary"
disabled={disabled}>
<ImageIcon
size="lg"
style={disabled && t.atoms.text_contrast_low}
accessibilityIgnoresInvertColors={true}
/>
</Button>
)
}