APP-2670: add multipart video upload transport

src/analytics/features/types.ts

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ export enum Features {
   PostThreadKnownLikersEnable = 'post_thread:known_likers:enable',
   PostThreadKnownLikersFetchEnable = 'post_thread:known_likers:fetch:enable',
   CustomLogoJapanEnable = 'custom_logo:japan:enable',
+  VideoMultipartUploadEnable = 'video:multipart_upload:enable',
 
   AATest = 'aa-test',
 }

src/lib/media/video/multipart/api.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+import {AbortError} from '#/lib/async/cancelable'
+import {createVideoEndpointUrl} from '#/lib/media/video/util'
+import {
+  type AbortUploadResponse,
+  type FinishUploadResponse,
+  type StartUploadResponse,
+  type UploadStatusResponse,
+} from './types'
+
+export class MultipartUploadError extends Error {
+  constructor(
+    message: string,
+    public error?: string,
+    public status?: number,
+  ) {
+    super(message)
+    this.name = 'MultipartUploadError'
+  }
+}
+
+async function request<T>({
+  route,
+  token,
+  signal,
+  method = 'POST',
+  body,
+  params,
+}: {
+  route: string
+  token: string
+  signal?: AbortSignal
+  method?: 'GET' | 'POST'
+  body?: object
+  params?: Record<string, string>
+}): Promise<T> {
+  if (signal?.aborted) throw new AbortError()
+  let res: Response
+  try {
+    res = await fetch(createVideoEndpointUrl(route, params), {
+      method,
+      headers: {
+        Authorization: `Bearer ${token}`,
+        ...(body ? {'Content-Type': 'application/json'} : {}),
+      },
+      body: body ? JSON.stringify(body) : undefined,
+      signal,
+    })
+  } catch (err) {
+    if (signal?.aborted) throw new AbortError()
+    throw err
+  }
+  const text = await res.text()
+  let data: unknown
+  try {
+    data = text ? JSON.parse(text) : undefined
+  } catch {}
+  if (!res.ok) {
+    const xrpc = data as {error?: string; message?: string} | undefined
+    throw new MultipartUploadError(
+      xrpc?.message || xrpc?.error || `Video service returned ${res.status}`,
+      xrpc?.error,
+      res.status,
+    )
+  }
+  return data as T
+}
+
+export function startUpload({
+  token,
+  video,
+  name,
+  signal,
+}: {
+  token: string
+  video: {size: number; mimeType: string}
+  name: string
+  signal: AbortSignal
+}) {
+  return request<StartUploadResponse>({
+    route: '/xrpc/app.bsky.video.startUpload',
+    token,
+    signal,
+    body: {sizeBytes: video.size, mimeType: video.mimeType, name},
+  })
+}
+
+export function finishUpload(
+  jobId: string,
+  token: string,
+  signal: AbortSignal,
+) {
+  return request<FinishUploadResponse>({
+    route: '/xrpc/app.bsky.video.finishUpload',
+    token,
+    signal,
+    body: {jobId},
+  })
+}
+
+export function getUploadStatus(
+  jobId: string,
+  token: string,
+  signal?: AbortSignal,
+) {
+  return request<UploadStatusResponse>({
+    route: '/xrpc/app.bsky.video.getUploadStatus',
+    token,
+    signal,
+    method: 'GET',
+    params: {jobId},
+  })
+}
+
+export function abortUpload(jobId: string, token: string) {
+  return request<AbortUploadResponse>({
+    route: '/xrpc/app.bsky.video.abortUpload',
+    token,
+    body: {jobId},
+  })
+}
+
+export function completedStatus(status: UploadStatusResponse) {
+  if (
+    status.state !== 'completed' ||
+    !status.completedJobId ||
+    !status.jobStatus
+  ) {
+    return undefined
+  }
+  return {
+    completedJobId: status.completedJobId,
+    jobStatus: status.jobStatus,
+  }
+}

src/lib/media/video/multipart/constants.ts

@@ -3,17 +3,11 @@
  * backend's minimum (R2/S3 require >= 5 MiB per part, except the last).
  */
 
-/** Target size per part. */
-export const MULTIPART_PART_SIZE = 8 * 1024 * 1024 // 8 MiB
-
-/**
- * Files below this skip multipart and use the single-shot POST. A file that
- * would be a single part gains nothing from the multipart machinery.
- */
-export const MULTIPART_MIN_FILE_SIZE = 16 * 1024 * 1024 // 16 MiB
-
 /** Max parts uploaded concurrently. */
 export const MULTIPART_CONCURRENCY = 3
 
 /** Per-part upload attempts before the part (and the upload) fails. */
 export const MULTIPART_MAX_ATTEMPTS = 3
+
+/** Attempts to begin/continue server-side finalization before checking state. */
+export const MULTIPART_FINISH_ATTEMPTS = 3

src/lib/media/video/multipart/planParts.test.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import {planParts} from './planParts'
+import {getMissingParts, planParts} from './planParts'
 
 describe('planParts', () => {
   it('splits an evenly divisible size into full parts', () => {
@@ -37,4 +37,11 @@ describe('planParts', () => {
   it('throws for a non-positive part size', () => {
     expect(() => planParts(100, 0)).toThrow()
   })
+
+  it('selects only parts the server has not received', () => {
+    const parts = planParts(25, 10)
+    expect(getMissingParts(parts, [1, 3])).toEqual([
+      {partNumber: 2, offset: 10, size: 10},
+    ])
+  })
 })

src/lib/media/video/multipart/planParts.ts

@@ -20,3 +20,11 @@ export function planParts(totalSize: number, partSize: number): PartPlan[] {
   }
   return parts
 }
+
+export function getMissingParts(
+  parts: PartPlan[],
+  receivedPartNumbers: number[],
+): PartPlan[] {
+  const received = new Set(receivedPartNumbers)
+  return parts.filter(part => !received.has(part.partNumber))
+}

src/lib/media/video/multipart/types.ts

@@ -8,14 +8,10 @@ export type PartPlan = {
   size: number
 }
 
-/**
+/** Receipt returned by the video service after recording a part. */
- * Result of uploading a single part. `etag` is the value the storage backend
- * (R2) returns for the part; the complete request lists these back to assemble
- * the object.
- */
 export type PartUploadResult = {
   partNumber: number
-  etag: string
+  sizeBytes: number
 }
 
 /**
@@ -29,10 +25,7 @@ export type ChunkReader = {
 }
 
 /**
- * Uploads one part to storage and resolves with its ETag. This is the only
+ * Uploads one part through the video service's first-party proxy.
- * protocol-specific seam - for the presigned R2 approach it does a direct PUT
- * to the presigned URL and reads the ETag off the response. Injected into the
- * orchestrator so the transport can be filled in once the backend lands.
  */
 export type UploadPartFn = (args: {
   part: PartPlan
@@ -40,3 +33,40 @@ export type UploadPartFn = (args: {
   onProgress: (bytesSent: number) => void
   signal: AbortSignal
 }) => Promise<PartUploadResult>
+
+export type StartUploadResponse = {
+  jobId: string
+  partSizeBytes: number
+  partCount: number
+  expiresAt: string
+}
+
+export type UploadState =
+  | 'created'
+  | 'finishing'
+  | 'completed'
+  | 'failed'
+  | 'aborted'
+  | 'expired'
+
+export type UploadStatusResponse = {
+  jobId: string
+  partSizeBytes: number
+  partCount: number
+  receivedParts: number[]
+  expiresAt: string
+  state: UploadState
+  completedJobId?: string
+  jobStatus?: import('@atproto/api').AppBskyVideoDefs.JobStatus
+  failureReason?: string
+}
+
+export type FinishUploadResponse = {
+  completedJobId: string
+  jobStatus: import('@atproto/api').AppBskyVideoDefs.JobStatus
+}
+
+export type AbortUploadResponse = Pick<
+  UploadStatusResponse,
+  'completedJobId' | 'failureReason'
+> & {state: 'aborted' | 'completed' | 'failed' | 'expired'}

src/lib/media/video/multipart/upload.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
+import {type AppBskyVideoDefs, type AtpAgent} from '@atproto/api'
+import {nanoid} from 'nanoid/non-secure'
+
+import {AbortError} from '#/lib/async/cancelable'
+import {type CompressedVideo} from '#/lib/media/video/types'
+import {getServiceAuthToken} from '../upload.shared'
+import {mimeToExt} from '../util'
+import {
+  abortUpload,
+  completedStatus,
+  finishUpload,
+  getUploadStatus,
+  MultipartUploadError,
+  startUpload,
+} from './api'
+import {MULTIPART_FINISH_ATTEMPTS} from './constants'
+import {getMissingParts, planParts} from './planParts'
+import {createChunkReader} from './readChunk'
+import {createUploadPart} from './uploadPart'
+import {uploadParts} from './uploadParts'
+
+export class MultipartFallbackError extends Error {}
+
+export async function uploadVideoMultipart({
+  video,
+  agent,
+  setProgress,
+  signal,
+}: {
+  video: CompressedVideo
+  agent: AtpAgent
+  setProgress: (progress: number) => void
+  signal: AbortSignal
+}): Promise<AppBskyVideoDefs.JobStatus> {
+  throwIfAborted(signal)
+  let token = await mintToken(agent)
+  const name = `${nanoid(12)}.${mimeToExt(video.mimeType)}`
+  let session
+  try {
+    session = await startUpload({token, video, name, signal})
+  } catch (err) {
+    if (signal.aborted) throw new AbortError()
+    // A server without multipart support, or one with the kill switch active,
+    // leaves no reservation behind. The legacy path remains authoritative.
+    throw new MultipartFallbackError(
+      err instanceof Error ? err.message : 'Multipart upload unavailable',
+    )
+  }
+
+  const {jobId} = session
+  const abortOnCancel = () => {
+    void abortUpload(jobId, token).catch(() => {})
+  }
+  signal.addEventListener('abort', abortOnCancel, {once: true})
+  let reader: ReturnType<typeof createChunkReader> | undefined
+  let parts: ReturnType<typeof planParts> = []
+  try {
+    try {
+      reader = createChunkReader(video)
+      parts = planParts(video.size, session.partSizeBytes)
+      if (parts.length !== session.partCount) {
+        throw new Error('Video service returned an invalid multipart plan')
+      }
+      await uploadParts({
+        parts,
+        reader,
+        uploadPart: createUploadPart(jobId, token),
+        totalBytes: video.size,
+        setProgress,
+        signal,
+      })
+    } catch (err) {
+      if (signal.aborted) throw new AbortError()
+      return await abortThenFallbackOrResolve(jobId, token, err)
+    }
+
+    // Finish stores this credential for the later PDS blob upload, so use a
+    // fresh token rather than the one that may have aged during transfer.
+    token = await mintToken(agent)
+    const activeReader = reader
+    if (!activeReader) throw new Error('Video chunk reader is unavailable')
+    return await finishAndRecover({
+      jobId,
+      token,
+      signal,
+      resendMissingParts: async receivedPartNumbers => {
+        const missing = getMissingParts(parts, receivedPartNumbers)
+        if (missing.length === 0) return false
+        const missingBytes = missing.reduce((sum, part) => sum + part.size, 0)
+        const completedBytes = video.size - missingBytes
+        await uploadParts({
+          parts: missing,
+          reader: activeReader,
+          uploadPart: createUploadPart(jobId, token),
+          totalBytes: missingBytes,
+          setProgress: progress =>
+            setProgress(
+              (completedBytes + progress * missingBytes) / video.size,
+            ),
+          signal,
+        })
+        return true
+      },
+    })
+  } finally {
+    reader?.close()
+    signal.removeEventListener('abort', abortOnCancel)
+  }
+}
+
+async function finishAndRecover({
+  jobId,
+  token,
+  signal,
+  resendMissingParts,
+}: {
+  jobId: string
+  token: string
+  signal: AbortSignal
+  resendMissingParts: (receivedPartNumbers: number[]) => Promise<boolean>
+}): Promise<AppBskyVideoDefs.JobStatus> {
+  let createdFailures = 0
+  while (true) {
+    throwIfAborted(signal)
+    try {
+      const result = await finishUpload(jobId, token, signal)
+      return result.jobStatus
+    } catch (finishError) {
+      throwIfAborted(signal)
+      const status = await getUploadStatusWithRetry(jobId, token, signal)
+      const completed = completedStatus(status)
+      if (completed) return completed.jobStatus
+
+      switch (status.state) {
+        case 'created':
+          try {
+            const resentParts = await resendMissingParts(status.receivedParts)
+            if (resentParts) {
+              createdFailures = 0
+              continue
+            }
+          } catch (err) {
+            throwIfAborted(signal)
+            return await abortThenFallbackOrResolve(jobId, token, err)
+          }
+          createdFailures++
+          if (createdFailures < MULTIPART_FINISH_ATTEMPTS) {
+            await delay(500 * 2 ** (createdFailures - 1), signal)
+            continue
+          }
+          return await abortThenFallbackOrResolve(jobId, token, finishError)
+        case 'finishing':
+          // Finalization owns the reservation and may already have assembled
+          // the object. Retrying is idempotent; legacy fallback is unsafe.
+          await delay(1000, signal)
+          continue
+        case 'failed':
+          throw new MultipartUploadError(
+            status.failureReason || 'Multipart upload failed',
+            'UploadFailed',
+          )
+        case 'aborted':
+        case 'expired':
+          throw new MultipartUploadError(
+            `Multipart upload ${status.state}`,
+            status.state === 'aborted' ? 'UploadAborted' : 'UploadExpired',
+          )
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+async function getUploadStatusWithRetry(
+  jobId: string,
+  token: string,
+  signal: AbortSignal,
+) {
+  let lastError: unknown
+  for (let attempt = 1; attempt <= 3; attempt++) {
+    try {
+      return await getUploadStatus(jobId, token, signal)
+    } catch (err) {
+      throwIfAborted(signal)
+      if (!isRetryableStatusError(err)) throw err
+      lastError = err
+      if (attempt < 3) await delay(500 * 2 ** (attempt - 1), signal)
+    }
+  }
+  throw lastError
+}
+
+function isRetryableStatusError(err: unknown) {
+  return (
+    err instanceof TypeError ||
+    (err instanceof MultipartUploadError &&
+      (err.error === 'ServiceOverloaded' ||
+        err.status === undefined ||
+        err.status >= 500))
+  )
+}
+
+async function abortThenFallbackOrResolve(
+  jobId: string,
+  token: string,
+  cause: unknown,
+): Promise<AppBskyVideoDefs.JobStatus> {
+  const result = await abortUpload(jobId, token)
+  if (result.state === 'aborted') {
+    throw new MultipartFallbackError(
+      cause instanceof Error ? cause.message : 'Multipart upload failed',
+    )
+  }
+  if (result.state === 'completed' && result.completedJobId) {
+    const status = await getUploadStatus(jobId, token)
+    const completed = completedStatus(status)
+    if (completed) return completed.jobStatus
+  }
+  throw new MultipartUploadError(
+    result.failureReason || `Multipart upload ${result.state}`,
+    result.state === 'failed' ? 'UploadFailed' : undefined,
+  )
+}
+
+function mintToken(agent: AtpAgent) {
+  return getServiceAuthToken({
+    agent,
+    lxm: 'com.atproto.repo.uploadBlob',
+    exp: Date.now() / 1000 + 60 * 30,
+  })
+}
+
+function throwIfAborted(signal: AbortSignal) {
+  if (signal.aborted) throw new AbortError()
+}
+
+function delay(ms: number, signal: AbortSignal) {
+  return new Promise<void>((resolve, reject) => {
+    const timer = setTimeout(() => {
+      signal.removeEventListener('abort', onAbort)
+      resolve()
+    }, ms)
+    function onAbort() {
+      clearTimeout(timer)
+      reject(new AbortError())
+    }
+    signal.addEventListener('abort', onAbort, {once: true})
+  })
+}

src/lib/media/video/multipart/uploadPart.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+import {AbortError} from '#/lib/async/cancelable'
+import {createVideoEndpointUrl} from '#/lib/media/video/util'
+import {MultipartUploadError} from './api'
+import {type UploadPartFn} from './types'
+
+export function createUploadPart(jobId: string, token: string): UploadPartFn {
+  return ({part, chunk, onProgress, signal}) =>
+    new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+      if (signal.aborted) {
+        reject(new AbortError())
+        return
+      }
+      const xhr = new XMLHttpRequest()
+      const abort = () => xhr.abort()
+      signal.addEventListener('abort', abort, {once: true})
+      const cleanup = () => signal.removeEventListener('abort', abort)
+
+      xhr.upload.addEventListener('progress', event => {
+        onProgress(event.loaded)
+      })
+      xhr.onerror = () => {
+        cleanup()
+        reject(new TypeError('Network request failed'))
+      }
+      xhr.onabort = () => {
+        cleanup()
+        reject(new AbortError())
+      }
+      xhr.onload = () => {
+        cleanup()
+        let data: {
+          partNumber?: number
+          sizeBytes?: number
+          error?: string
+          message?: string
+        }
+        try {
+          data = JSON.parse(xhr.responseText)
+        } catch {
+          data = {}
+        }
+        if (xhr.status < 200 || xhr.status >= 300) {
+          reject(
+            new MultipartUploadError(
+              data.message ||
+                data.error ||
+                `Video service returned ${xhr.status}`,
+              data.error,
+              xhr.status,
+            ),
+          )
+        } else {
+          onProgress(part.size)
+          resolve({
+            partNumber: data.partNumber ?? part.partNumber,
+            sizeBytes: data.sizeBytes ?? part.size,
+          })
+        }
+      }
+      xhr.open(
+        'POST',
+        createVideoEndpointUrl('/xrpc/app.bsky.video.uploadPart', {
+          jobId,
+          partNumber: String(part.partNumber),
+        }),
+      )
+      xhr.setRequestHeader('Content-Type', 'application/octet-stream')
+      xhr.setRequestHeader('Authorization', `Bearer ${token}`)
+      xhr.send(chunk as XMLHttpRequestBodyInit)
+    })
+}

src/lib/media/video/multipart/uploadParts.test.ts

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ describe('uploadParts', () => {
     const uploadPart: UploadPartFn = ({part}) =>
       Promise.resolve({
         partNumber: part.partNumber,
-        etag: `etag-${part.partNumber}`,
+        sizeBytes: part.size,
       })
 
     const results = await uploadParts({
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ describe('uploadParts', () => {
     })
 
     expect(results.map(r => r.partNumber)).toEqual([1, 2, 3])
-    expect(results.map(r => r.etag)).toEqual(['etag-1', 'etag-2', 'etag-3'])
+    expect(results.map(r => r.sizeBytes)).toEqual([10, 10, 5])
   })
 
   it('respects the concurrency cap', async () => {
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ describe('uploadParts', () => {
       maxActive = Math.max(maxActive, active)
       await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, 5))
       active--
-      return {partNumber: part.partNumber, etag: `e${part.partNumber}`}
+      return {partNumber: part.partNumber, sizeBytes: part.size}
     }
 
     await uploadParts({
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ describe('uploadParts', () => {
       }
       return Promise.resolve({
         partNumber: part.partNumber,
-        etag: `e${part.partNumber}`,
+        sizeBytes: part.size,
       })
     }
 
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ describe('uploadParts', () => {
       onProgress(chunk.byteLength)
       return Promise.resolve({
         partNumber: part.partNumber,
-        etag: `e${part.partNumber}`,
+        sizeBytes: part.size,
       })
     }
 

src/lib/media/video/multipart/uploadParts.ts

@@ -12,10 +12,7 @@ import {
  * Uploads every part with a concurrency cap and per-part retry, aggregating
  * byte progress into `setProgress`. Reads each chunk lazily just before its
  * upload so only `concurrency` chunks are in memory at once. Resolves with the
- * part results ordered by part number, ready for the complete request.
+ * part results ordered by part number.
- *
- * `uploadPart` is the transport seam - it stays stubbed until the presigned R2
- * PUT is wired up.
  */
 export async function uploadParts({
   parts,
@@ -38,11 +35,15 @@ export async function uploadParts({
 }): Promise<PartUploadResult[]> {
   const reportPartProgress = createProgressAggregator(totalBytes, setProgress)
   const results: PartUploadResult[] = new Array(parts.length)
+  const workerController = new AbortController()
+  const abortWorkers = () => workerController.abort()
+  signal.addEventListener('abort', abortWorkers, {once: true})
+  const workerSignal = workerController.signal
 
   let nextIndex = 0
   async function worker() {
     while (true) {
-      if (signal.aborted) {
+      if (workerSignal.aborted) {
         throw new AbortError()
       }
       const index = nextIndex++
@@ -56,7 +57,7 @@ export async function uploadParts({
         chunk,
         uploadPart,
         maxAttempts,
-        signal,
+        signal: workerSignal,
         onProgress: bytesSent => reportPartProgress(part.partNumber, bytesSent),
       })
     }
@@ -66,7 +67,22 @@ export async function uploadParts({
     {length: Math.min(concurrency, parts.length)},
     () => worker(),
   )
-  await Promise.all(workers)
+  const settled = await Promise.allSettled(
+    workers.map(async workerPromise => {
+      try {
+        await workerPromise
+      } catch (err) {
+        workerController.abort()
+        throw err
+      }
+    }),
+  )
+  signal.removeEventListener('abort', abortWorkers)
+  const failure = settled.find(
+    (result): result is PromiseRejectedResult => result.status === 'rejected',
+  )
+  if (signal.aborted) throw new AbortError()
+  if (failure) throw failure.reason
   return results
 }
 

src/lib/media/video/upload.ts

@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ import {nanoid} from 'nanoid/non-secure'
 import {AbortError} from '#/lib/async/cancelable'
 import {ServerError} from '#/lib/media/video/errors'
 import {type CompressedVideo} from '#/lib/media/video/types'
+import {Features, features} from '#/analytics/features'
+import {MultipartFallbackError, uploadVideoMultipart} from './multipart/upload'
 import {getServiceAuthToken, getVideoUploadLimits} from './upload.shared'
 import {createVideoEndpointUrl, mimeToExt} from './util'
 
@@ -30,6 +32,15 @@ export async function uploadVideo({
   }
   await getVideoUploadLimits(agent, i18n)
 
+  if (features.isOn(Features.VideoMultipartUploadEnable)) {
+    try {
+      return await uploadVideoMultipart({video, agent, setProgress, signal})
+    } catch (err) {
+      if (!(err instanceof MultipartFallbackError)) throw err
+      setProgress(0)
+    }
+  }
+
   const uri = createVideoEndpointUrl('/xrpc/app.bsky.video.uploadVideo', {
     did,
     name: `${nanoid(12)}.${mimeToExt(video.mimeType)}`,

src/lib/media/video/upload.web.ts

@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ import {nanoid} from 'nanoid/non-secure'
 import {AbortError} from '#/lib/async/cancelable'
 import {ServerError} from '#/lib/media/video/errors'
 import {type CompressedVideo} from '#/lib/media/video/types'
+import {Features, features} from '#/analytics/features'
+import {MultipartFallbackError, uploadVideoMultipart} from './multipart/upload'
 import {getServiceAuthToken, getVideoUploadLimits} from './upload.shared'
 import {createVideoEndpointUrl, mimeToExt} from './util'
 
@@ -29,6 +31,15 @@ export async function uploadVideo({
   }
   await getVideoUploadLimits(agent, i18n)
 
+  if (features.isOn(Features.VideoMultipartUploadEnable)) {
+    try {
+      return await uploadVideoMultipart({video, agent, setProgress, signal})
+    } catch (err) {
+      if (!(err instanceof MultipartFallbackError)) throw err
+      setProgress(0)
+    }
+  }
+
   const uri = createVideoEndpointUrl('/xrpc/app.bsky.video.uploadVideo', {
     did,
     name: `${nanoid(12)}.${mimeToExt(video.mimeType)}`,

src/view/com/composer/state/video.ts

@@ -387,7 +387,7 @@ export async function processVideo(
       telemetry.processingFailed(e)
       dispatch({
         type: 'to_error',
-        error: i18n._(msg`Video failed to process`),
+        error: getProcessingErrorMessage(status?.error, i18n),
         signal,
       })
       return // Exit async loop
@@ -420,6 +420,19 @@ export async function processVideo(
   }
 }
 
+function getProcessingErrorMessage(error: string | undefined, i18n: I18n) {
+  switch (error) {
+    case 'video_too_long':
+      return i18n._(msg`The selected video is too long.`)
+    case 'bad_aspect_ratio':
+      return i18n._(msg`The selected video has an unsupported aspect ratio.`)
+    case 'unsupported_codec':
+      return i18n._(msg`The selected video uses an unsupported format.`)
+    default:
+      return i18n._(msg`Video failed to process`)
+  }
+}
+
 function getCompressErrorMessage(e: unknown, i18n: I18n): string | null {
   if (e instanceof AbortError) {
     return null