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# AGENTS.md – Bluesky Social App Development Guide
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This document provides guidance for working effectively in the Bluesky Social app codebase.
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## Project Overview
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Bluesky Social is a cross-platform social media application built with React Native and Expo. It runs on iOS, Android, and Web, connecting to the AT Protocol (atproto) decentralized social network.
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**Tech Stack:**
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- React 19.2
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- React Native 0.86 with Expo 57
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- TypeScript 7
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- React Navigation 7 for routing
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- TanStack Query (React Query) for data fetching
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- Lingui 5 for internationalization
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- Custom design system called ALF (Application Layout Framework)
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Prefer using the latest features available for each of these libraries (exact versions are found in `package.json`). For example, prefer `@lingui/react/macro` over `@lingui/react`. Suggest refactoring legacy or deprecated uses.
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## Essential Commands
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```bash
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# Development
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pnpm start # Start Expo dev server
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pnpm web # Start web version
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pnpm android # Run on Android
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pnpm ios # Run on iOS
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# Testing & Quality
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# IMPORTANT: Always use these pnpm scripts, never call the underlying tools directly
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pnpm test # Run Jest tests
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pnpm lint # Run Oxlint
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pnpm typecheck # Run TypeScript type checking
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pnpm prettier # Run Prettier for code formatting
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# Internationalization
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# DO NOT run these commands - extraction and compilation are handled by CI
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pnpm intl:extract # Extract translation strings (nightly CI job)
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pnpm intl:compile # Compile translations for runtime (nightly CI job)
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# Build
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pnpm build-web # Build web version
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pnpm prebuild # Generate native projects
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```
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## Project Structure
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```
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src/
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├── alf/ # Design system (ALF) - themes, atoms, tokens
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├── components/ # Shared UI components (Button, Dialog, Menu, etc.)
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├── screens/ # Full-page screen components (newer pattern)
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├── features/ # Macro-features that bridge components/screens
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├── view/
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│ ├── screens/ # Full-page screens (legacy location)
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│ ├── com/ # Reusable view components
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│ └── shell/ # App shell (navigation bars, tabs)
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├── state/
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│ ├── queries/ # TanStack Query hooks
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│ ├── preferences/ # User preferences (React Context)
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│ ├── session/ # Authentication state
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│ └── persisted/ # Persistent storage layer
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├── lib/ # Utilities, constants, helpers
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├── locale/ # i18n configuration and language files
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└── Navigation.tsx # Main navigation configuration
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```
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### Project Structure in Depth
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When building new things, follow these guidelines for where to put code.
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#### Components vs Screens vs Features
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**Components** are reusable UI elements that are not full screens. Should be
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platform-agnostic when possible. Examples: Button, Dialog, Menu, TextField. Put
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these in `/components` if they are shared across screens.
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**Screens** are full-page components that represent a route in the app. They
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often contain multiple components and handle layout for a page. New screens
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should go in `/screens` (not `/view/screens`) to encourage better organization
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and separation from legacy code.
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For complex screens that have specific components or data needs that _are not
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shared by other screens_, we encourage subdirectories within `/screens/<name>`
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e.g. `/screens/ProfileScreen/ProfileScreen.tsx` and
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`/screens/ProfileScreen/components/`.
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**Features** are higher-level modules that may include context, data fetching,
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components, and utilities related to a specific feature e.g.
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`/features/liveNow`. They don't neatly fit into components or screens and often
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span multiple screens. This is an optional pattern for organizing complex
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features.
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#### Legacy Directories
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For the most part, avoid writing new files into the `/view` directory and
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subdirectories. This is the older pattern for organizing screens and components,
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and it has become a bit disorganized over time. New development should go into
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`/screens`, `/components`, and `/features`.
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#### State
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The `/state` directory is where we've historically put all our data fetching and
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state management logic. This is perfectly fine, but for new features, consider
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organizing state logic closer to the components that use it, either within a
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feature directory or co-located with a screen. The key is to keep related code
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together and avoid having "god files" with too much unrelated logic.
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#### Lib
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The `/lib` directory is for utilities and helpers that don't fit into other
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categories. This can include things like API clients, formatting functions,
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constants, and other shared logic.
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#### Top Level Directories
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Avoid writing new top-level subdirectories within `/src`. We've done this for a
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few things in the past that, but we have stronger patterns now. Examples:
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`/logger` should probably have been written into `/lib`. And `ageAssurance` is
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better classified within `/features`. We will probably migrate these things
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eventually.
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### File and Directory Naming Conventions
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Typically JS style for variables, functions, etc. We use ProudCamelCase for
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components, and camelCase directories and files.
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For "macro" cases in `/features`, `/screens`, or `/components`, co-locate related
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code in a directory with an `index.tsx` main component plus sibling
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components/hooks/utils (e.g. `screens/ProfileScreen/index.tsx` +
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`screens/ProfileScreen/components/`). Keep related code together so it lives where
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someone would look for it. Don't overdo it: a component that fits in one file
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should just be `Component.tsx`, not `Component/index.tsx`.
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Platform-specific files are covered under "Platform-Specific Code" below.
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### Comments
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Comment code when necessary to explain the “why” behind something; avoid
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comments that simply describe the code. Avoid Unicode characters in comments,
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e.g., use `-` not `—`.
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Always use docblock (`/** */`) syntax for comments that document a type, type
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member, method, function, or variable. These are the comments a reader expects
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to find attached to a named declaration, and the docblock form makes that intent
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clear and surfaces nicely in editor tooltips.
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```tsx
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type DateFieldProps = {
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/**
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* An empty string renders the placeholder and opens the picker at today (or
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* maximumDate, if earlier).
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*/
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value: string | Date
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}
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/**
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* Date-only input. Accepts a string in the format YYYY-MM-DD, or a Date object.
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*/
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export function DateField() {}
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```
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More generally, any multiline comment should use the `/* */` block syntax rather
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than stacked `//` lines. Reserve `//` for short, single-line comments.
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```tsx
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/*
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* The picker requires a valid date, so when value is empty we fall back to
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* maximumDate (if set) or today.
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*/
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const fallbackDate = maximumDate ? toSimpleDateString(maximumDate) : today
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```
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### Documentation and Tests Within Features
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For larger features or components, co-locate documentation and tests with the
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code. A `README.md` in the directory (the `/Component/index.tsx` pattern lends
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itself well to this) can document the whole feature, and feature-specific tests
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belong alongside it as `Component.test.tsx` or in a `__tests__/` subdirectory.
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Both are optional.
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## Styling System (ALF)
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ALF is the custom design system. Tailwind-inspired naming with underscores
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instead of hyphens. Static atoms (`atoms as a`) are theme-independent; theme
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atoms/palette come from `useTheme()` (`t.atoms.bg`, `t.palette.primary_500`).
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Style props take an array of atoms + theme atoms + raw styles.
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Order atoms by: flexbox (`a.flex_row`), spacing (`a.px_md`), text (`a.font_bold`),
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themes (`t.atoms.text`), then raw styles (`{backgroundColor: t.palette.primary_500}`).
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```tsx
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import {atoms as a, useTheme} from '#/alf'
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const t = useTheme()
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<View style={[a.flex_row, a.gap_md, a.p_lg, t.atoms.bg]} />
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```
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### Key Concepts
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Static atoms live in `a.*` (e.g. `a.flex_row`, `a.p_md`, `a.rounded_md`,
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`a.text_lg`). Theme atoms/palette come from `useTheme()` (`t.atoms.bg`,
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`t.atoms.text`, `t.atoms.border_contrast_low`, `t.palette.primary_500`).
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**Platform utilities** (`import {web, native, ios, android, platform} from '#/alf'`)
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return conditional styles inline in a style array: `web({cursor: 'pointer'})`,
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`native({paddingBottom: 20})`, `platform({ios: {...}, android: {...}, web: {...}})`.
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**Breakpoints:** `const {gtPhone, gtMobile, gtTablet} = useBreakpoints()` from `#/alf`.
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|
### Naming Conventions
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|
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|
- Spacing: `2xs`, `xs`, `sm`, `md`, `lg`, `xl`, `2xl` (t-shirt sizes)
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- Text: `text_xs`, `text_sm`, `text_md`, `text_lg`, `text_xl`
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- Gaps/Padding: `gap_sm`, `p_md`, `px_lg`, `py_xl`
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- Flex: `flex_row`, `flex_1`, `align_center`, `justify_between`
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- Borders: `border`, `border_t`, `rounded_md`, `rounded_full`
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## Component Patterns
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|
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||||||
|
- Prefer fragment shorthand over `Fragment` unless a `key` is needed.
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|
- Prefer functions over arrow functions for component declarations.
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|
- Prefer prop destructuring via parameters over a const within the component.
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||||||
|
- Prefer inline types over `Props` types or interfaces.
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||||||
|
- Set reasonable defaults for optional props.
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|
- Prefer the implicit global `React` for types over `type` imports.
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|
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||||||
|
```tsx
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|
import {Fragment} from 'react'
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|
import {View} from 'react-native'
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|
import {Trans} from '@lingui/react/macro'
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|
import {Text} from '#/components/Typography'
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|
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|
function MyComponent({
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|
items = [],
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|
children,
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||||||
|
}: {
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||||||
|
items?: string[]
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||||||
|
children: React.ReactNode
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||||||
|
}) {
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|
return (
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||||||
|
<>
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||||||
|
<View>
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||||||
|
<Text>
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|
<Trans>Example</Trans>
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|
</Text>
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|
</View>
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|
<View>
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|
{items.map((item, index) => (
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|
<Fragment key={item}>
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|
<Text>{index}</Text>
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||||||
|
<Text>{item}</Text>
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||||||
|
</Fragment>
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||||||
|
))}
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|
{children}
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|
</View>
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|
</>
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|
)
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||||||
|
}
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||||||
|
```
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|
### Dialog Component
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|
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||||||
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Lives in `#/components/Dialog`. Bottom sheet on native, modal on web. Manage
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|
state with `useDialogControl()`. `Dialog.Handle` renders native-only, `Dialog.Close`
|
||||||
|
web-only. CRITICAL: run any post-close action inside the `control.close(() => ...)`
|
||||||
|
callback (see Footguns). Compound-component usage; canonical example in any dialog
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||||||
|
under `#/components`.
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|
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||||||
|
### Menu Component
|
||||||
|
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||||||
|
Lives in `#/components/Menu`. Dropdown on web, bottom sheet dialog on native.
|
||||||
|
`Menu.Divider` is web-only, `Menu.ContainerItem` native-only. Compound API
|
||||||
|
(`Menu.Root` / `Menu.Trigger` / `Menu.Outer` / `Menu.Group` / `Menu.Item`); grep
|
||||||
|
existing usages across the app for a canonical example.
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||||||
|
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||||||
|
### Button Component
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
`import {Button, ButtonText, ButtonIcon} from '#/components/Button'`. Props:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- `color`: `'primary'` | `'secondary'` | `'negative'` | `'primary_subtle'` | `'negative_subtle'` | `'secondary_inverted'`
|
||||||
|
- `size`: `'tiny'` | `'small'` | `'large'`
|
||||||
|
- `shape`: `'default'` (pill) | `'round'` | `'square'` | `'rectangular'`
|
||||||
|
- `variant`: `'solid'` | `'outline'` | `'ghost'` (deprecated, prefer `color`)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### TextField
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Compound component at `#/components/forms/TextField` (`TextField.LabelText`,
|
||||||
|
`TextField.Root`, `TextField.Icon`, `TextField.Input`). Prefer `defaultValue` over
|
||||||
|
`value` (see Footguns).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Typography
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
`import {Text, H1, H2, P} from '#/components/Typography'`. The `Text` default style
|
||||||
|
is `[a.text_sm, a.leading_snug, t.atoms.text]`. Pass the `emoji` prop to any `Text`
|
||||||
|
that may contain emoji - user-generated text (display names etc.) almost always
|
||||||
|
does, so only omit it for static, emoji-free strings: `<Text emoji>Hello!</Text>`.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Internationalization (i18n)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
All user-facing strings must be wrapped for translation using Lingui. Include `comment` and/or `context` props when necessary to avoid ambiguity, e.g., “Post” as a noun vs a verb.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Prefer using `t` via `import {useLingui} '@lingui/react/macro'` vs `_` via `import {useLingui} from '@lingui/react'`. Alias `t` to `l` to avoid collisions with `const t = useTheme()`. Refactor existing uses of ``_(msg`foo`)`` to use `` l`foo` ``.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Prefer Unicode punctuation over keyboard punctuation, e.g., `“quote”` over `"quote"`. Prefer en dashes preceded by a non-breaking space over em dashes, e.g., `one – two` over `one—two`.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```tsx
|
||||||
|
import {plural} from '@lingui/core/macro'
|
||||||
|
import {Trans, useLingui} from '@lingui/react/macro'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
function MyComponent() {
|
||||||
|
const {t: l} = useLingui()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Simple strings - use the l macro
|
||||||
|
const title = l`Settings`
|
||||||
|
const errorMessage = l({
|
||||||
|
message: 'Something went wrong',
|
||||||
|
comment: 'Generic error message for unknown/unhandled errors.',
|
||||||
|
context: 'Toast',
|
||||||
|
})
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Strings with variables
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||||||
|
const greeting = l`Hello, ${name}!`
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||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Pluralization
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||||||
|
const countLabel = plural(count, {
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||||||
|
one: '# item',
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||||||
|
other: '# items',
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||||||
|
})
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// JSX content - use Trans component
|
||||||
|
return (
|
||||||
|
<Text>
|
||||||
|
<Trans>
|
||||||
|
Welcome to <Text style={a.font_bold}>Bluesky</Text>, {name}!
|
||||||
|
</Trans>
|
||||||
|
</Text>
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Prefer `i18n.date` for date and time formatting. This ensures formatting is re-applied when the language changes at runtime. Refactor existing uses of `Intl.DateTimeFormat` to use `i18n.date`.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```tsx
|
||||||
|
import {useLingui} from '@lingui/react/macro'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
function MyComponent() {
|
||||||
|
const {i18n} = useLingui()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
const createdAt = new Date()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
return i18n.date(createdAt, {
|
||||||
|
dateStyle: 'medium',
|
||||||
|
timeStyle: 'medium',
|
||||||
|
})
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**Commands:**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
# DO NOT run these commands - extraction and compilation are handled by a nightly CI job
|
||||||
|
pnpm intl:extract # Extract new strings to locale files
|
||||||
|
pnpm intl:compile # Compile translations for runtime
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## State Management
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### TanStack Query (Data Fetching)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Follow the established pattern in `src/state/queries/`; `src/state/queries/feed.ts`
|
||||||
|
is a good canonical reference (it uses `createQueryKey`, matching key roots,
|
||||||
|
`useInfiniteQuery`, and `persistedVersion`).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- Build query keys with `createQueryKey(root, args)` (from `#/state/queries/util`)
|
||||||
|
using an object for `args`. The key root variable should match the hook name.
|
||||||
|
- Naming conventions: `use[Name]Query` for queries, `use[Name]Mutation` for
|
||||||
|
mutations, `use[Name]CacheMutation` for helpers that mutate cached data directly.
|
||||||
|
- Stale times come from `STALE` in `src/state/queries/index.ts`: `STALE.SECONDS.FIFTEEN`,
|
||||||
|
`STALE.MINUTES.ONE`, `STALE.MINUTES.FIVE`, `STALE.HOURS.ONE`, `STALE.INFINITY`.
|
||||||
|
- Paginated atproto APIs (those returning a `cursor`) use `useInfiniteQuery` with
|
||||||
|
`getNextPageParam: page => page.cursor`; flatten results with
|
||||||
|
`data?.pages.flatMap(page => page.items) ?? []`.
|
||||||
|
- Persist a query across restarts by passing options:
|
||||||
|
`createQueryKey(root, args, {persistedVersion: n})`. Bumping `n` clears the old
|
||||||
|
persisted data and refetches - do this whenever the data shape changes.
|
||||||
|
- Error handling in mutations: don't log network errors (just inform the user),
|
||||||
|
handle typed XRPC errors specifically (e.g. `err instanceof SomeNsid.SomeError`),
|
||||||
|
and send unexpected errors to `logger.error('...', {safeMessage: error})`.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Preferences (React Context)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Boolean/simple UI preferences are exposed as paired hooks from `#/state/preferences`,
|
||||||
|
e.g. `useAutoplayDisabled()` / `useSetAutoplayDisabled()`.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Session State
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
`import {useSession, useAgent} from '#/state/session'`. `useSession()` gives
|
||||||
|
`hasSession` and `currentAccount`; `useAgent()` gives the atproto agent for API calls.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Navigation
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
React Navigation with type-safe route params. Type a screen with
|
||||||
|
`NativeStackScreenProps<CommonNavigatorParams, 'X'>` (`route`/`navigation` come
|
||||||
|
from props; params via `route.params`). Navigate programmatically with
|
||||||
|
`useNavigation()`, or the `navigate` helper from `#/Navigation`. Config lives in
|
||||||
|
`src/Navigation.tsx`, routes in `src/routes.ts`, types in `src/lib/routes/types.ts`.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Platform-Specific Code
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Use file extensions for platform-specific implementations. The bundler resolves
|
||||||
|
them automatically - just import the base path normally, never a conditional
|
||||||
|
`require()`.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
Component.tsx # Shared/default
|
||||||
|
Component.web.tsx # Web-only
|
||||||
|
Component.native.tsx # iOS + Android
|
||||||
|
Component.ios.tsx # iOS-only
|
||||||
|
Component.android.tsx # Android-only
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Prefer grouping variants into a `Component/` directory (`index.tsx`,
|
||||||
|
`index.web.tsx`, `index.native.tsx`) rather than sibling `Component.web.tsx` files,
|
||||||
|
so the shared surface reads as one "macro" module (e.g. `src/components/Dialog/index.tsx`
|
||||||
|
native vs `index.web.tsx` web). The app has both patterns; the directory form is
|
||||||
|
preferred for new code.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```tsx
|
||||||
|
// CORRECT - bundler picks storage.ts or storage.web.ts automatically
|
||||||
|
import * as storage from '#/state/drafts/storage'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// WRONG - don't use require() or conditional imports for platform files
|
||||||
|
const storage = IS_NATIVE
|
||||||
|
? require('#/state/drafts/storage')
|
||||||
|
: require('#/state/drafts/storage.web')
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Runtime platform detection (not for imports): `import {IS_WEB, IS_NATIVE, IS_IOS, IS_ANDROID} from '#/env'`.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Import Aliases
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Always use the `#/` alias for absolute imports:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```tsx
|
||||||
|
// Good
|
||||||
|
import {useSession} from '#/state/session'
|
||||||
|
import {atoms as a, useTheme} from '#/alf'
|
||||||
|
import {Button} from '#/components/Button'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Avoid
|
||||||
|
import {useSession} from '../../../state/session'
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Footguns
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Common pitfalls to avoid in this codebase:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Dialog Close Callback (Critical)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**Always use `control.close(() => ...)` when performing actions after closing a dialog.** The callback ensures the action runs after the dialog's close animation completes. Failing to do this causes race conditions with React state updates.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```tsx
|
||||||
|
// WRONG - causes bugs with state updates, navigation, opening other dialogs
|
||||||
|
const onConfirm = () => {
|
||||||
|
control.close()
|
||||||
|
navigation.navigate('Home') // May race with dialog animation
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// WRONG - same problem
|
||||||
|
const onConfirm = () => {
|
||||||
|
control.close()
|
||||||
|
otherDialogControl.open() // Will likely fail or cause visual glitches
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// CORRECT - action runs after dialog fully closes
|
||||||
|
const onConfirm = () => {
|
||||||
|
control.close(() => {
|
||||||
|
navigation.navigate('Home')
|
||||||
|
})
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// CORRECT - opening another dialog after close
|
||||||
|
const onConfirm = () => {
|
||||||
|
control.close(() => {
|
||||||
|
otherDialogControl.open()
|
||||||
|
})
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// CORRECT - state updates after close
|
||||||
|
const onConfirm = () => {
|
||||||
|
control.close(() => {
|
||||||
|
setSomeState(newValue)
|
||||||
|
onCallback?.()
|
||||||
|
})
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
This applies to:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- Navigation (`navigation.navigate()`, `navigation.push()`)
|
||||||
|
- Opening other dialogs or menus
|
||||||
|
- State updates that affect UI (`setState`, `queryClient.invalidateQueries`)
|
||||||
|
- Callbacks passed from parent components
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The Menu component on iOS specifically uses this pattern – see `src/components/Menu/index.tsx:151`.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Controlled vs Uncontrolled Inputs
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Prefer `defaultValue` over `value` for TextInput on the old architecture:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```tsx
|
||||||
|
// Preferred - uncontrolled
|
||||||
|
<TextField.Input
|
||||||
|
defaultValue={initialEmail}
|
||||||
|
onChangeText={setEmail}
|
||||||
|
/>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Avoid when possible - controlled (can cause performance issues)
|
||||||
|
<TextField.Input
|
||||||
|
value={email}
|
||||||
|
onChangeText={setEmail}
|
||||||
|
/>
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Platform-Specific Behavior
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Some components behave differently across platforms:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- `Dialog.Handle` – Only renders on native (drag handle for bottom sheet)
|
||||||
|
- `Dialog.Close` – Only renders on web (X button)
|
||||||
|
- `Menu.Divider` – Only renders on web
|
||||||
|
- `Menu.ContainerItem` – Only works on native
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Always test on multiple platforms when using these components.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### React Compiler is Enabled
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
This codebase uses React Compiler, so **don't proactively add `useMemo` or `useCallback`**. The compiler handles memoization automatically.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```tsx
|
||||||
|
// UNNECESSARY - React Compiler handles this
|
||||||
|
const handlePress = useCallback(() => {
|
||||||
|
doSomething()
|
||||||
|
}, [doSomething])
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// JUST WRITE THIS
|
||||||
|
const handlePress = () => {
|
||||||
|
doSomething()
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Only use `useMemo`/`useCallback` when you have a specific reason, such as:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- The value is immediately used in an effect's dependency array
|
||||||
|
- You're passing a callback to a non-React library that needs referential stability
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Best Practices
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
1. **Accessibility**: Always provide `label` prop for interactive elements, use `accessibilityHint` where helpful
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
2. **Translations**: Wrap ALL user-facing strings with the `` l`…` `` macro or the `<Trans>` component
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
3. **Styling**: Combine static atoms with theme atoms, use platform utilities for platform-specific styles
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
4. **State**: Use TanStack Query for server state, React Context for UI preferences
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
5. **Components**: Check if a component exists in `#/components/` before creating new ones
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
6. **Types**: Define explicit types for props, use `NativeStackScreenProps` for screens
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
7. **Testing**: Components should have `testID` props for E2E testing
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Key Files Reference
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Purpose | Location |
|
||||||
|
| ----------------- | -------------------------------------------- |
|
||||||
|
| Theme definitions | `src/alf/themes.ts` |
|
||||||
|
| Design tokens | `src/alf/tokens.ts` |
|
||||||
|
| Static atoms | `src/alf/atoms.ts` (extends `@bsky.app/alf`) |
|
||||||
|
| Navigation config | `src/Navigation.tsx` |
|
||||||
|
| Route definitions | `src/routes.ts` |
|
||||||
|
| Route types | `src/lib/routes/types.ts` |
|
||||||
|
| Query hooks | `src/state/queries/*.ts` |
|
||||||
|
| Session state | `src/state/session/index.tsx` |
|
||||||
|
| i18n setup | `src/locale/i18n.ts` |
|
||||||
@@ -1,588 +1 @@
|
|||||||
# CLAUDE.md – Bluesky Social App Development Guide
|
@AGENTS.md
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
This document provides guidance for working effectively in the Bluesky Social app codebase.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Project Overview
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Bluesky Social is a cross-platform social media application built with React Native and Expo. It runs on iOS, Android, and Web, connecting to the AT Protocol (atproto) decentralized social network.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
**Tech Stack:**
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- React 19.2
|
|
||||||
- React Native 0.86 with Expo 57
|
|
||||||
- TypeScript 7
|
|
||||||
- React Navigation 7 for routing
|
|
||||||
- TanStack Query (React Query) for data fetching
|
|
||||||
- Lingui 5 for internationalization
|
|
||||||
- Custom design system called ALF (Application Layout Framework)
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Prefer using the latest features available for each of these libraries (exact versions are found in `package.json`). For example, prefer `@lingui/react/macro` over `@lingui/react`. Suggest refactoring legacy or deprecated uses.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Essential Commands
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
|
||||||
# Development
|
|
||||||
pnpm start # Start Expo dev server
|
|
||||||
pnpm web # Start web version
|
|
||||||
pnpm android # Run on Android
|
|
||||||
pnpm ios # Run on iOS
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Testing & Quality
|
|
||||||
# IMPORTANT: Always use these pnpm scripts, never call the underlying tools directly
|
|
||||||
pnpm test # Run Jest tests
|
|
||||||
pnpm lint # Run Oxlint
|
|
||||||
pnpm typecheck # Run TypeScript type checking
|
|
||||||
pnpm prettier # Run Prettier for code formatting
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Internationalization
|
|
||||||
# DO NOT run these commands - extraction and compilation are handled by CI
|
|
||||||
pnpm intl:extract # Extract translation strings (nightly CI job)
|
|
||||||
pnpm intl:compile # Compile translations for runtime (nightly CI job)
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Build
|
|
||||||
pnpm build-web # Build web version
|
|
||||||
pnpm prebuild # Generate native projects
|
|
||||||
```
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Project Structure
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```
|
|
||||||
src/
|
|
||||||
├── alf/ # Design system (ALF) - themes, atoms, tokens
|
|
||||||
├── components/ # Shared UI components (Button, Dialog, Menu, etc.)
|
|
||||||
├── screens/ # Full-page screen components (newer pattern)
|
|
||||||
├── features/ # Macro-features that bridge components/screens
|
|
||||||
├── view/
|
|
||||||
│ ├── screens/ # Full-page screens (legacy location)
|
|
||||||
│ ├── com/ # Reusable view components
|
|
||||||
│ └── shell/ # App shell (navigation bars, tabs)
|
|
||||||
├── state/
|
|
||||||
│ ├── queries/ # TanStack Query hooks
|
|
||||||
│ ├── preferences/ # User preferences (React Context)
|
|
||||||
│ ├── session/ # Authentication state
|
|
||||||
│ └── persisted/ # Persistent storage layer
|
|
||||||
├── lib/ # Utilities, constants, helpers
|
|
||||||
├── locale/ # i18n configuration and language files
|
|
||||||
└── Navigation.tsx # Main navigation configuration
|
|
||||||
```
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Project Structure in Depth
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
When building new things, follow these guidelines for where to put code.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### Components vs Screens vs Features
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
**Components** are reusable UI elements that are not full screens. Should be
|
|
||||||
platform-agnostic when possible. Examples: Button, Dialog, Menu, TextField. Put
|
|
||||||
these in `/components` if they are shared across screens.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
**Screens** are full-page components that represent a route in the app. They
|
|
||||||
often contain multiple components and handle layout for a page. New screens
|
|
||||||
should go in `/screens` (not `/view/screens`) to encourage better organization
|
|
||||||
and separation from legacy code.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
For complex screens that have specific components or data needs that _are not
|
|
||||||
shared by other screens_, we encourage subdirectories within `/screens/<name>`
|
|
||||||
e.g. `/screens/ProfileScreen/ProfileScreen.tsx` and
|
|
||||||
`/screens/ProfileScreen/components/`.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
**Features** are higher-level modules that may include context, data fetching,
|
|
||||||
components, and utilities related to a specific feature e.g.
|
|
||||||
`/features/liveNow`. They don't neatly fit into components or screens and often
|
|
||||||
span multiple screens. This is an optional pattern for organizing complex
|
|
||||||
features.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### Legacy Directories
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
For the most part, avoid writing new files into the `/view` directory and
|
|
||||||
subdirectories. This is the older pattern for organizing screens and components,
|
|
||||||
and it has become a bit disorganized over time. New development should go into
|
|
||||||
`/screens`, `/components`, and `/features`.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### State
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
The `/state` directory is where we've historically put all our data fetching and
|
|
||||||
state management logic. This is perfectly fine, but for new features, consider
|
|
||||||
organizing state logic closer to the components that use it, either within a
|
|
||||||
feature directory or co-located with a screen. The key is to keep related code
|
|
||||||
together and avoid having "god files" with too much unrelated logic.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### Lib
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
The `/lib` directory is for utilities and helpers that don't fit into other
|
|
||||||
categories. This can include things like API clients, formatting functions,
|
|
||||||
constants, and other shared logic.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### Top Level Directories
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Avoid writing new top-level subdirectories within `/src`. We've done this for a
|
|
||||||
few things in the past that, but we have stronger patterns now. Examples:
|
|
||||||
`/logger` should probably have been written into `/lib`. And `ageAssurance` is
|
|
||||||
better classified within `/features`. We will probably migrate these things
|
|
||||||
eventually.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### File and Directory Naming Conventions
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Typically JS style for variables, functions, etc. We use ProudCamelCase for
|
|
||||||
components, and camelCase directories and files.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
For "macro" cases in `/features`, `/screens`, or `/components`, co-locate related
|
|
||||||
code in a directory with an `index.tsx` main component plus sibling
|
|
||||||
components/hooks/utils (e.g. `screens/ProfileScreen/index.tsx` +
|
|
||||||
`screens/ProfileScreen/components/`). Keep related code together so it lives where
|
|
||||||
someone would look for it. Don't overdo it: a component that fits in one file
|
|
||||||
should just be `Component.tsx`, not `Component/index.tsx`.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Platform-specific files are covered under "Platform-Specific Code" below.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Comments
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Comment code when necessary to explain the “why” behind something; avoid
|
|
||||||
comments that simply describe the code. Avoid Unicode characters in comments,
|
|
||||||
e.g., use `-` not `—`.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Always use docblock (`/** */`) syntax for comments that document a type, type
|
|
||||||
member, method, function, or variable. These are the comments a reader expects
|
|
||||||
to find attached to a named declaration, and the docblock form makes that intent
|
|
||||||
clear and surfaces nicely in editor tooltips.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```tsx
|
|
||||||
type DateFieldProps = {
|
|
||||||
/**
|
|
||||||
* An empty string renders the placeholder and opens the picker at today (or
|
|
||||||
* maximumDate, if earlier).
|
|
||||||
*/
|
|
||||||
value: string | Date
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/**
|
|
||||||
* Date-only input. Accepts a string in the format YYYY-MM-DD, or a Date object.
|
|
||||||
*/
|
|
||||||
export function DateField() {}
|
|
||||||
```
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
More generally, any multiline comment should use the `/* */` block syntax rather
|
|
||||||
than stacked `//` lines. Reserve `//` for short, single-line comments.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```tsx
|
|
||||||
/*
|
|
||||||
* The picker requires a valid date, so when value is empty we fall back to
|
|
||||||
* maximumDate (if set) or today.
|
|
||||||
*/
|
|
||||||
const fallbackDate = maximumDate ? toSimpleDateString(maximumDate) : today
|
|
||||||
```
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Documentation and Tests Within Features
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
For larger features or components, co-locate documentation and tests with the
|
|
||||||
code. A `README.md` in the directory (the `/Component/index.tsx` pattern lends
|
|
||||||
itself well to this) can document the whole feature, and feature-specific tests
|
|
||||||
belong alongside it as `Component.test.tsx` or in a `__tests__/` subdirectory.
|
|
||||||
Both are optional.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Styling System (ALF)
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
ALF is the custom design system. Tailwind-inspired naming with underscores
|
|
||||||
instead of hyphens. Static atoms (`atoms as a`) are theme-independent; theme
|
|
||||||
atoms/palette come from `useTheme()` (`t.atoms.bg`, `t.palette.primary_500`).
|
|
||||||
Style props take an array of atoms + theme atoms + raw styles.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Order atoms by: flexbox (`a.flex_row`), spacing (`a.px_md`), text (`a.font_bold`),
|
|
||||||
themes (`t.atoms.text`), then raw styles (`{backgroundColor: t.palette.primary_500}`).
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```tsx
|
|
||||||
import {atoms as a, useTheme} from '#/alf'
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
const t = useTheme()
|
|
||||||
<View style={[a.flex_row, a.gap_md, a.p_lg, t.atoms.bg]} />
|
|
||||||
```
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Key Concepts
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Static atoms live in `a.*` (e.g. `a.flex_row`, `a.p_md`, `a.rounded_md`,
|
|
||||||
`a.text_lg`). Theme atoms/palette come from `useTheme()` (`t.atoms.bg`,
|
|
||||||
`t.atoms.text`, `t.atoms.border_contrast_low`, `t.palette.primary_500`).
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
**Platform utilities** (`import {web, native, ios, android, platform} from '#/alf'`)
|
|
||||||
return conditional styles inline in a style array: `web({cursor: 'pointer'})`,
|
|
||||||
`native({paddingBottom: 20})`, `platform({ios: {...}, android: {...}, web: {...}})`.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
**Breakpoints:** `const {gtPhone, gtMobile, gtTablet} = useBreakpoints()` from `#/alf`.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Naming Conventions
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- Spacing: `2xs`, `xs`, `sm`, `md`, `lg`, `xl`, `2xl` (t-shirt sizes)
|
|
||||||
- Text: `text_xs`, `text_sm`, `text_md`, `text_lg`, `text_xl`
|
|
||||||
- Gaps/Padding: `gap_sm`, `p_md`, `px_lg`, `py_xl`
|
|
||||||
- Flex: `flex_row`, `flex_1`, `align_center`, `justify_between`
|
|
||||||
- Borders: `border`, `border_t`, `rounded_md`, `rounded_full`
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Component Patterns
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- Prefer fragment shorthand over `Fragment` unless a `key` is needed.
|
|
||||||
- Prefer functions over arrow functions for component declarations.
|
|
||||||
- Prefer prop destructuring via parameters over a const within the component.
|
|
||||||
- Prefer inline types over `Props` types or interfaces.
|
|
||||||
- Set reasonable defaults for optional props.
|
|
||||||
- Prefer the implicit global `React` for types over `type` imports.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```tsx
|
|
||||||
import {Fragment} from 'react'
|
|
||||||
import {View} from 'react-native'
|
|
||||||
import {Trans} from '@lingui/react/macro'
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
import {Text} from '#/components/Typography'
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
function MyComponent({
|
|
||||||
items = [],
|
|
||||||
children,
|
|
||||||
}: {
|
|
||||||
items?: string[]
|
|
||||||
children: React.ReactNode
|
|
||||||
}) {
|
|
||||||
return (
|
|
||||||
<>
|
|
||||||
<View>
|
|
||||||
<Text>
|
|
||||||
<Trans>Example</Trans>
|
|
||||||
</Text>
|
|
||||||
</View>
|
|
||||||
<View>
|
|
||||||
{items.map((item, index) => (
|
|
||||||
<Fragment key={item}>
|
|
||||||
<Text>{index}</Text>
|
|
||||||
<Text>{item}</Text>
|
|
||||||
</Fragment>
|
|
||||||
))}
|
|
||||||
{children}
|
|
||||||
</View>
|
|
||||||
</>
|
|
||||||
)
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
```
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Dialog Component
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Lives in `#/components/Dialog`. Bottom sheet on native, modal on web. Manage
|
|
||||||
state with `useDialogControl()`. `Dialog.Handle` renders native-only, `Dialog.Close`
|
|
||||||
web-only. CRITICAL: run any post-close action inside the `control.close(() => ...)`
|
|
||||||
callback (see Footguns). Compound-component usage; canonical example in any dialog
|
|
||||||
under `#/components`.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Menu Component
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Lives in `#/components/Menu`. Dropdown on web, bottom sheet dialog on native.
|
|
||||||
`Menu.Divider` is web-only, `Menu.ContainerItem` native-only. Compound API
|
|
||||||
(`Menu.Root` / `Menu.Trigger` / `Menu.Outer` / `Menu.Group` / `Menu.Item`); grep
|
|
||||||
existing usages across the app for a canonical example.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Button Component
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
`import {Button, ButtonText, ButtonIcon} from '#/components/Button'`. Props:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- `color`: `'primary'` | `'secondary'` | `'negative'` | `'primary_subtle'` | `'negative_subtle'` | `'secondary_inverted'`
|
|
||||||
- `size`: `'tiny'` | `'small'` | `'large'`
|
|
||||||
- `shape`: `'default'` (pill) | `'round'` | `'square'` | `'rectangular'`
|
|
||||||
- `variant`: `'solid'` | `'outline'` | `'ghost'` (deprecated, prefer `color`)
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### TextField
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Compound component at `#/components/forms/TextField` (`TextField.LabelText`,
|
|
||||||
`TextField.Root`, `TextField.Icon`, `TextField.Input`). Prefer `defaultValue` over
|
|
||||||
`value` (see Footguns).
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Typography
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
`import {Text, H1, H2, P} from '#/components/Typography'`. The `Text` default style
|
|
||||||
is `[a.text_sm, a.leading_snug, t.atoms.text]`. Pass the `emoji` prop to any `Text`
|
|
||||||
that may contain emoji - user-generated text (display names etc.) almost always
|
|
||||||
does, so only omit it for static, emoji-free strings: `<Text emoji>Hello!</Text>`.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Internationalization (i18n)
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
All user-facing strings must be wrapped for translation using Lingui. Include `comment` and/or `context` props when necessary to avoid ambiguity, e.g., “Post” as a noun vs a verb.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Prefer using `t` via `import {useLingui} '@lingui/react/macro'` vs `_` via `import {useLingui} from '@lingui/react'`. Alias `t` to `l` to avoid collisions with `const t = useTheme()`. Refactor existing uses of ``_(msg`foo`)`` to use `` l`foo` ``.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Prefer Unicode punctuation over keyboard punctuation, e.g., `“quote”` over `"quote"`. Prefer en dashes preceded by a non-breaking space over em dashes, e.g., `one – two` over `one—two`.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```tsx
|
|
||||||
import {plural} from '@lingui/core/macro'
|
|
||||||
import {Trans, useLingui} from '@lingui/react/macro'
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
function MyComponent() {
|
|
||||||
const {t: l} = useLingui()
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// Simple strings - use the l macro
|
|
||||||
const title = l`Settings`
|
|
||||||
const errorMessage = l({
|
|
||||||
message: 'Something went wrong',
|
|
||||||
comment: 'Generic error message for unknown/unhandled errors.',
|
|
||||||
context: 'Toast',
|
|
||||||
})
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// Strings with variables
|
|
||||||
const greeting = l`Hello, ${name}!`
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// Pluralization
|
|
||||||
const countLabel = plural(count, {
|
|
||||||
one: '# item',
|
|
||||||
other: '# items',
|
|
||||||
})
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// JSX content - use Trans component
|
|
||||||
return (
|
|
||||||
<Text>
|
|
||||||
<Trans>
|
|
||||||
Welcome to <Text style={a.font_bold}>Bluesky</Text>, {name}!
|
|
||||||
</Trans>
|
|
||||||
</Text>
|
|
||||||
)
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
```
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Prefer `i18n.date` for date and time formatting. This ensures formatting is re-applied when the language changes at runtime. Refactor existing uses of `Intl.DateTimeFormat` to use `i18n.date`.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```tsx
|
|
||||||
import {useLingui} from '@lingui/react/macro'
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
function MyComponent() {
|
|
||||||
const {i18n} = useLingui()
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
const createdAt = new Date()
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
return i18n.date(createdAt, {
|
|
||||||
dateStyle: 'medium',
|
|
||||||
timeStyle: 'medium',
|
|
||||||
})
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
```
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
**Commands:**
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
|
||||||
# DO NOT run these commands - extraction and compilation are handled by a nightly CI job
|
|
||||||
pnpm intl:extract # Extract new strings to locale files
|
|
||||||
pnpm intl:compile # Compile translations for runtime
|
|
||||||
```
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## State Management
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### TanStack Query (Data Fetching)
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Follow the established pattern in `src/state/queries/`; `src/state/queries/feed.ts`
|
|
||||||
is a good canonical reference (it uses `createQueryKey`, matching key roots,
|
|
||||||
`useInfiniteQuery`, and `persistedVersion`).
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- Build query keys with `createQueryKey(root, args)` (from `#/state/queries/util`)
|
|
||||||
using an object for `args`. The key root variable should match the hook name.
|
|
||||||
- Naming conventions: `use[Name]Query` for queries, `use[Name]Mutation` for
|
|
||||||
mutations, `use[Name]CacheMutation` for helpers that mutate cached data directly.
|
|
||||||
- Stale times come from `STALE` in `src/state/queries/index.ts`: `STALE.SECONDS.FIFTEEN`,
|
|
||||||
`STALE.MINUTES.ONE`, `STALE.MINUTES.FIVE`, `STALE.HOURS.ONE`, `STALE.INFINITY`.
|
|
||||||
- Paginated atproto APIs (those returning a `cursor`) use `useInfiniteQuery` with
|
|
||||||
`getNextPageParam: page => page.cursor`; flatten results with
|
|
||||||
`data?.pages.flatMap(page => page.items) ?? []`.
|
|
||||||
- Persist a query across restarts by passing options:
|
|
||||||
`createQueryKey(root, args, {persistedVersion: n})`. Bumping `n` clears the old
|
|
||||||
persisted data and refetches - do this whenever the data shape changes.
|
|
||||||
- Error handling in mutations: don't log network errors (just inform the user),
|
|
||||||
handle typed XRPC errors specifically (e.g. `err instanceof SomeNsid.SomeError`),
|
|
||||||
and send unexpected errors to `logger.error('...', {safeMessage: error})`.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Preferences (React Context)
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Boolean/simple UI preferences are exposed as paired hooks from `#/state/preferences`,
|
|
||||||
e.g. `useAutoplayDisabled()` / `useSetAutoplayDisabled()`.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Session State
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
`import {useSession, useAgent} from '#/state/session'`. `useSession()` gives
|
|
||||||
`hasSession` and `currentAccount`; `useAgent()` gives the atproto agent for API calls.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Navigation
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
React Navigation with type-safe route params. Type a screen with
|
|
||||||
`NativeStackScreenProps<CommonNavigatorParams, 'X'>` (`route`/`navigation` come
|
|
||||||
from props; params via `route.params`). Navigate programmatically with
|
|
||||||
`useNavigation()`, or the `navigate` helper from `#/Navigation`. Config lives in
|
|
||||||
`src/Navigation.tsx`, routes in `src/routes.ts`, types in `src/lib/routes/types.ts`.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Platform-Specific Code
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Use file extensions for platform-specific implementations. The bundler resolves
|
|
||||||
them automatically - just import the base path normally, never a conditional
|
|
||||||
`require()`.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```
|
|
||||||
Component.tsx # Shared/default
|
|
||||||
Component.web.tsx # Web-only
|
|
||||||
Component.native.tsx # iOS + Android
|
|
||||||
Component.ios.tsx # iOS-only
|
|
||||||
Component.android.tsx # Android-only
|
|
||||||
```
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Prefer grouping variants into a `Component/` directory (`index.tsx`,
|
|
||||||
`index.web.tsx`, `index.native.tsx`) rather than sibling `Component.web.tsx` files,
|
|
||||||
so the shared surface reads as one "macro" module (e.g. `src/components/Dialog/index.tsx`
|
|
||||||
native vs `index.web.tsx` web). The app has both patterns; the directory form is
|
|
||||||
preferred for new code.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```tsx
|
|
||||||
// CORRECT - bundler picks storage.ts or storage.web.ts automatically
|
|
||||||
import * as storage from '#/state/drafts/storage'
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// WRONG - don't use require() or conditional imports for platform files
|
|
||||||
const storage = IS_NATIVE
|
|
||||||
? require('#/state/drafts/storage')
|
|
||||||
: require('#/state/drafts/storage.web')
|
|
||||||
```
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Runtime platform detection (not for imports): `import {IS_WEB, IS_NATIVE, IS_IOS, IS_ANDROID} from '#/env'`.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Import Aliases
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Always use the `#/` alias for absolute imports:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```tsx
|
|
||||||
// Good
|
|
||||||
import {useSession} from '#/state/session'
|
|
||||||
import {atoms as a, useTheme} from '#/alf'
|
|
||||||
import {Button} from '#/components/Button'
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// Avoid
|
|
||||||
import {useSession} from '../../../state/session'
|
|
||||||
```
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Footguns
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Common pitfalls to avoid in this codebase:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Dialog Close Callback (Critical)
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
**Always use `control.close(() => ...)` when performing actions after closing a dialog.** The callback ensures the action runs after the dialog's close animation completes. Failing to do this causes race conditions with React state updates.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```tsx
|
|
||||||
// WRONG - causes bugs with state updates, navigation, opening other dialogs
|
|
||||||
const onConfirm = () => {
|
|
||||||
control.close()
|
|
||||||
navigation.navigate('Home') // May race with dialog animation
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// WRONG - same problem
|
|
||||||
const onConfirm = () => {
|
|
||||||
control.close()
|
|
||||||
otherDialogControl.open() // Will likely fail or cause visual glitches
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// CORRECT - action runs after dialog fully closes
|
|
||||||
const onConfirm = () => {
|
|
||||||
control.close(() => {
|
|
||||||
navigation.navigate('Home')
|
|
||||||
})
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// CORRECT - opening another dialog after close
|
|
||||||
const onConfirm = () => {
|
|
||||||
control.close(() => {
|
|
||||||
otherDialogControl.open()
|
|
||||||
})
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// CORRECT - state updates after close
|
|
||||||
const onConfirm = () => {
|
|
||||||
control.close(() => {
|
|
||||||
setSomeState(newValue)
|
|
||||||
onCallback?.()
|
|
||||||
})
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
```
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
This applies to:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- Navigation (`navigation.navigate()`, `navigation.push()`)
|
|
||||||
- Opening other dialogs or menus
|
|
||||||
- State updates that affect UI (`setState`, `queryClient.invalidateQueries`)
|
|
||||||
- Callbacks passed from parent components
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
The Menu component on iOS specifically uses this pattern – see `src/components/Menu/index.tsx:151`.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Controlled vs Uncontrolled Inputs
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Prefer `defaultValue` over `value` for TextInput on the old architecture:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```tsx
|
|
||||||
// Preferred - uncontrolled
|
|
||||||
<TextField.Input
|
|
||||||
defaultValue={initialEmail}
|
|
||||||
onChangeText={setEmail}
|
|
||||||
/>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// Avoid when possible - controlled (can cause performance issues)
|
|
||||||
<TextField.Input
|
|
||||||
value={email}
|
|
||||||
onChangeText={setEmail}
|
|
||||||
/>
|
|
||||||
```
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Platform-Specific Behavior
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Some components behave differently across platforms:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- `Dialog.Handle` – Only renders on native (drag handle for bottom sheet)
|
|
||||||
- `Dialog.Close` – Only renders on web (X button)
|
|
||||||
- `Menu.Divider` – Only renders on web
|
|
||||||
- `Menu.ContainerItem` – Only works on native
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Always test on multiple platforms when using these components.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### React Compiler is Enabled
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
This codebase uses React Compiler, so **don't proactively add `useMemo` or `useCallback`**. The compiler handles memoization automatically.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```tsx
|
|
||||||
// UNNECESSARY - React Compiler handles this
|
|
||||||
const handlePress = useCallback(() => {
|
|
||||||
doSomething()
|
|
||||||
}, [doSomething])
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// JUST WRITE THIS
|
|
||||||
const handlePress = () => {
|
|
||||||
doSomething()
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
```
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Only use `useMemo`/`useCallback` when you have a specific reason, such as:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- The value is immediately used in an effect's dependency array
|
|
||||||
- You're passing a callback to a non-React library that needs referential stability
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Best Practices
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
1. **Accessibility**: Always provide `label` prop for interactive elements, use `accessibilityHint` where helpful
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
2. **Translations**: Wrap ALL user-facing strings with the `` l`…` `` macro or the `<Trans>` component
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
3. **Styling**: Combine static atoms with theme atoms, use platform utilities for platform-specific styles
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
4. **State**: Use TanStack Query for server state, React Context for UI preferences
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
5. **Components**: Check if a component exists in `#/components/` before creating new ones
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
6. **Types**: Define explicit types for props, use `NativeStackScreenProps` for screens
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
7. **Testing**: Components should have `testID` props for E2E testing
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Key Files Reference
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
| Purpose | Location |
|
|
||||||
| ----------------- | -------------------------------------------- |
|
|
||||||
| Theme definitions | `src/alf/themes.ts` |
|
|
||||||
| Design tokens | `src/alf/tokens.ts` |
|
|
||||||
| Static atoms | `src/alf/atoms.ts` (extends `@bsky.app/alf`) |
|
|
||||||
| Navigation config | `src/Navigation.tsx` |
|
|
||||||
| Route definitions | `src/routes.ts` |
|
|
||||||
| Route types | `src/lib/routes/types.ts` |
|
|
||||||
| Query hooks | `src/state/queries/*.ts` |
|
|
||||||
| Session state | `src/state/session/index.tsx` |
|
|
||||||
| i18n setup | `src/locale/i18n.ts` |
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user