Pin expo-age-range to SDK 54-compatible 0.2.17 + restore patch

expo-age-range uses SDK-aligned versioning; 56.x targets Expo SDK 56,
but we're on SDK 54. Pin to the 0.2.x line (0.2.17) instead.

Restore the iOS patch (in pnpm format): the 0.2.x Swift captures a
non-Sendable appContext into a MainActor.run closure, which fails to
compile on our toolchain with "task or actor-isolated value cannot be
sent". Capturing utilities into a local nonisolated(unsafe) var before
the closure resolves it. Verified: build fails without the patch, passes
with it.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

package.json

@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@
     "emoji-regex": "^10.4.0",
     "eventemitter3": "^5.0.1",
     "expo": "54.0.34",
-    "expo-age-range": "^56.0.5",
+    "expo-age-range": "^0.2.17",
     "expo-application": "~7.0.8",
     "expo-blur": "~15.0.8",
     "expo-build-properties": "~1.0.10",